| When crime, drugs, and violence
spill over from the streets into the schools, providing a safe learning
environment becomes increasingly difficult. More students carry weapons for
protection. Gunfights replace fistfights. Many students must travel through
drug dealer or gang turf. Violence becomes an acceptable way to settle
conflicts.
When this happens, children cannot learn and
teachers cannot teach.
Creating a safe place where children can
learn and grow depends on a partnership among students, parents, teachers,
and other community institutions to prevent school violence:
- Find out how crime threatens schools in
your community.
- Take actions to protect children.
- Promote nonviolent ways to manage
conflict.
- How do these ideas translate into action?
Here are some practical suggestions for young people, parents, school
staff, and others in the community.
Students
- Settle arguments with words, not fists or
weapons.
- Report crimes or suspicious activities to
the police, school authorities, or parents.
- Learn safe routes for traveling to and
from school, and know good places to seek help.
- Don't use alcohol or other drugs, and stay
away from places and people associated with them.
- Get involved in your school's
anti-violence activities -- have poster contests against violence, hold
anti-drug rallies, volunteer to counsel peers. If there's no program, help
start one.
Parents
- Sharpen your parenting skills. Emphasize
and build on your children's strengths.
- Teach your children how to reduce their
risks of becoming crime victims.
- Know where your kids are, what they are
doing, and whom they are with at all times.
- Help your children learn nonviolent ways
to handle frustration, anger, and conflict.
- Become involved in your child's school
activities -- PTA, field trips, and helping out in class or the lunch
room.
- Work with other parents in your
neighborhood to start a McGruff House or other block parent program. A
McGruff House is a reliable source of help for children in emergency or
frightening situations. For information call 801-486-8691.
School Staff
- Evaluate your school's safety objectively.
Set targets for improvement.
- Develop consistent disciplinary policies,
good security procedures, and a response plan for emergencies.
- Train school personnel in conflict
resolution, problem solving, drug prevention, crisis intervention,
cultural sensitivity, classroom management, and counseling skills.
- Work with students, parents, law
enforcement, local governments, and community-based groups to develop
wider-scope crime prevention efforts.
Community Members
- Law enforcement can report on the type of
crimes in the surrounding community and suggest ways to make schools
safer.
- Community-based groups, church
organizations, and other service groups can provide counseling, extended
learning programs, before- and after-school activities, school watches,
and other community crime prevention programs.
- Local businesses can provide
apprenticeship programs, participate in the adopt-a-school programs, or
serve as mentors to area students.
- Colleges and universities can offer
conflict management courses to teachers or assist school officials in
developing violence prevention curricula.
Related Links
U.S. Department
of Education
National
Education Association
National
Association of Elementary School
National School
Boards Association
National Parent
Teacher Association
National
School Safety Center
Center for Youth
as Resources
National
Teens, Crime, and the Community Program |